Aviation Careers Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/tag/aviation-careers/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Tue, 06 Aug 2024 15:00:00 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.4 What Is an Aviation Consultant? https://www.flyingmag.com/what-is-an-aviation-consultant/ Tue, 06 Aug 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=212956&preview=1 Experienced professionals advise companies on a variety of topics.

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Aviation is a wide-reaching industry, and companies regularly seek advice from experienced professionals on how to handle new situations. Aviation consultants are a great solution when companies are seeking advice on operational challenges, safety factors, maintenance practices, and other related issues.

Considering how many variables are present in the aviation industry, the market for consultants is significant. An aviation consultant can cover anything from marketing and public relations to crew training, aircraft and airline certification, and updates to standard operating procedures.

What Makes a Good Consultant?

Consultants tend to be experienced professionals with years or decades of experience in the aviation field. A significant amount of experience is often required.

Most aviation consultants have a degree in aviation management, aerospace engineering, or an equivalent. These degrees tend to come from a two- or four-year university focused on aviation or a school with a reputable program.

Other consultants have spent years in aviation across a variety of roles and companies. A safety consultant may have started as a flight instructor, become an airline pilot, and worked in a training department before beginning their consulting career. Others might have come from the military, worked in a mechanic shop, or served as an apprentice under aviation management personnel.

Ultimately, the value of experience is evident in a sound understanding of aviation policies, procedures, and regulations. The best consultant knows how to take theoretical knowledge and apply it to practical situations presented by a client. This may take the form of not only a great volume of knowledge and experience but also great variety.

A client might not want someone who has done the same job for the past 40 years but rather someone who has taken the time to intimately understand a variety of factors and facets of the same subject. Spending significant time as a flight instructor in addition to an airline pilot, for example, can help a consultant make a stronger case for their expertise in managing flight operations.

How to Become an Aviation Consultant

For many concentrations, becoming an aviation consultant can be relatively quite easy: When you have built up the experience to be an in-demand consultant, simply begin offering your services to those who need them.

Building a reputation takes time, of course, but there may be no special certification to complete on top of what you already have. If you already have the certifications for the consultant field you’d like, you have the experience you need to get started.

Some types of aviation consultants do require higher certification from the FAA. For example, consultants to Part 121 Air Carrier applicants must have additional certifications before they can offer their services to a company applying to be an air carrier.

Such additional certification is required due to the intricacies and complexities of filling out an application to be a Part 121 Air Carrier. Thus, the people who assist new companies with the process must be specially trained in their field.

Aviation Consultant Salary

On average, aviation consultants make about $80,000 from consulting and $140,000 in total pay from all income sources. There is significant room for advancement in the field, especially as new consultants gain more experience in the field and make way for additional new entrants.

Some companies hire consultants for their aviation sectors, but many aviation consultants are freelance contractors, meaning they have the power to set their own rates to what they consider to be fair.

Why Become a Consultant?

Aviation consultants are a valuable part of the aviation industry. They can help companies into new stages, through crises, or with day-to-day operations.

Though often not required to have additional certifications, consultants are often highly specialized, well-trained, and experienced professionals with the necessary expertise to help companies and clients through any situation that may present itself.

Being a consultant is a great way to continue learning. Guiding others through unique challenges helps consultants learn from a wider variety of situations and people. This lets them apply their knowledge to more scenarios than they might in their regular jobs.

Consulting is a versatile and challenging profession, but it can be incredibly rewarding to see your knowledge and expertise put into practice across the industry every day.

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University of Central Missouri Offers Multiple Aviation Career Destinations https://www.flyingmag.com/aviation-education/university-of-central-missouri-offers-multiple-aviation-career-destinations/ Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:57:32 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=212372&preview=1 The college sports three undergraduate and two graduate-level aviation programs.

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The University of Central Missouri offers more than 150 undergraduate and degrees in an assortment of disciplines, including three aviation Bachelor of Science degree programs (professional pilot, flight operations management, and airport management) and two master’s pathways (aviation safety and MBA in airport management).

Regardless of the program of study, Central Missouri students are exposed to all aspects of the aviation industry. 

Matthew Furedy, a 1999 graduate from university, returned to the school in fall 2015 as an assistant professor. Furedy presently teaches a variety of courses, with a focus on those  that are a part of the department’s airport management degree. 

Courses in the program range from airport planning and design to corporate aviation management, all of which prepare students to sit for the American Association of Airport Executives (AAAE) Certified Member (CM) exam. 

“I think that preparing our students and having them take this exam is a good thing,” Furedy said. “I know some other programs have that as an option, rather than a requirement, and I’m not sure how many actively make it part of the degree. [One of the other benefits of our structure] is we also require that students complete an internship. The more hands-on experience you can get, the better off you’ll be. So, I tell students that, if they can, to do an internship every summer that they’re here.” 

The University of Central Missouri owns and operates its own airport, Skyhaven Airport (KRCM) in Warrensburg. [Courtesy: University of Central Missouri Department of Aviation]

Presently, around 70 students are enrolled in Central Missouri’s undergraduate airport management program —which is the second largest in the department of aviation. While many students pursue careers as airport managers following graduation, alumni are employed in many different aviation disciplines.

“We have students that go through this program in order to go on and be an air traffic controller,” Furedy said. “Then we have those that work in airport ops or in management, at FBOs, working for the government, or as consultants. We even have some that go on to work at [OEMs]. There’s a very wide variety of jobs that students go off and do.”

Andy Multer began instructing at Central Missouri in spring 2020. During this semester, Multer passed the CM exam. This was an inspiration for a new program that he helped to create at the school, the airport management MBA. 

This online program was first offered in fall 2021 and currently has about 15 students. GMAT scores are not required for entrance into the MBA program, which costs less than $20,000 on average to complete. Most courses are eight weeks long, meaning that there are five start dates throughout the year. 

“The program is designed for junior- to mid-level airport employees that are looking to advance in their career,” Multer said. “You get well rounded airport management training with this degree, which is the only (AACSB accredited) airport management MBA in the world. We anticipate students to take two years to complete the MBA program because we really try to push it towards people that are working at an airport. We want this because experience is the most important part, and this program is to help you grow.

“Earning this graduate degree [in conjunction with three years of work experience] will ensure you meet all the requirements to take the AAAE’s AAE [Accredited Airport Executive] exam. Plus, students get their CM and two ACE [airport certified employee] certificates.” 

A mock Part 139 airport inspection done at a commercial airport, as a part of the airport certification class. [Courtesy: University of Central Missouri Department of Aviation]

Both undergraduate and graduate students at Central Missouri are encouraged to be involved in a number of organizations to further their education. Some popular aviation groups include the school’s AAAE chapter, the Missouri Airport Managers Association, Women in Aviation International, and Alpha Eta Rho. Additionally, the department of aviation has an emphasis toward connecting students with opportunities to apply their coursework in the real world. 

“We own and operate our airport [Skyhaven Airport, (KRCM)] here,” Furedy said. “So, students have the ability to work at the airport, mainly in-line service, and we do offer internships, where they can shadow the airport manager at. That’s something that’s unique about the program, to be able to get out of the book and see the airport.

“In our airport certification class, we do go visit an airport and do an actual Part 139 inspection. We try to make it as real as possible and have been to a lot of different commercial services airports doing that. We’ve been to O’Hare [International Airport (KORD)] up in Chicago, Omaha [Airport (KOMA) in] Nebraska, Memphis [International Airport (KMEM) in Tennessee], Springfield-Branson National Airport (KSGF) south of us [in Missouri], and St. Louis Lambert International (KSTL).

“The big saying for the airport world is ‘if you’ve seen one airport, you’ve seen one airport,’ because even though there are standards on how to do things, each one does things a little bit differently.”  

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How to Become a Corporate Pilot https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-a-corporate-pilot/ Tue, 23 Jul 2024 14:14:46 +0000 /?p=211922 The path requires time and hard work, but there are exciting and rewarding career opportunities in the field.

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Beyond the hustle and bustle of a busy airport terminal, there is a whole other world of passenger aviation in our skies. Corporate aircraft and their pilots serve travelers all around the globe each and every day.

Although it is easy to assume that being a pilot means working for an airline, corporate aviation also offers exciting careers for aviators. Corporate pilots have unique opportunities when it comes to their lifestyle, workplace, and travel destinations. Here is what you need to know about becoming a corporate pilot.

What Does a Corporate Pilot Do?

There are a few different types of employers that hire corporate pilots. Some nonaviation companies—such as Walmart and the Las Vegas Sands Corp.—have fleets of private jets. These companies hire pilots to fly their executives and employees for business purposes.

It is also possible to work for an individual or family that owns a private jet. Certain businesspeople, celebrities, and other individuals with significant wealth have their own aircraft and hire personal pilots to operate them.

Many corporate pilots work for charter companies that operate private aircraft. Individuals and companies who do not have their own aircraft but want to fly privately can hire these companies on an as-needed basis. Pilots working for these companies often have the opportunity to serve a variety of clients and fly to a diverse range of destinations. 

Corporate pilots fly many different types of aircraft, with the exact type depending on their employer. While some corporate pilots fly single-engine propeller aircraft, others fly heavy passenger aircraft in a business jet configuration.

What Are the Steps to Becoming a Corporate Pilot? 

As is the case with any pilot career, the first step is obtaining a private pilot certificate.

This license will give you the basic skills to fly an airplane or helicopter and allow you to fly small aircraft recreationally. Minimum requirements for a private pilot certificate include being 17 years old and obtaining an FAA medical certificate.  

The next step is to earn a commercial pilot certificate. This is what gives you the ability to be paid as a pilot and allows you to start your aviation career.

Although you can land some corporate pilot jobs with only a commercial pilot certificate, employers will often require significant flight time before you are eligible—typically 1,500 hours. So you will need to build your hours before entering the corporate pilot world.

Luckily, there are many jobs available as a low-hour commercial pilot, including air tours, surveying, and instructing.

Some corporate pilot jobs will require you to have the top-tier pilot license, airline pilot transport certificate, or ATP certificate. Pilots must have a minimum of 1,500 flight hours to obtain this certification.

Each employer has its own requirements, but corporate first officer jobs will typically need 1,500 hours of flight time, a FAA first-class or second-class medical certificate, a valid passport and the legal authorization to work in the United States, and a Federal Communications Commission radio operator license. Captain jobs will require more flying experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to become a corporate pilot? 

The amount of time that it takes for you to complete your flight training depends on how often you fly. Once you have your commercial pilot certificate, you can hit the 1,500-hour threshold in as little as two years if you have a full-time flying job.

How much do corporate pilots make?

The salary of a corporate pilot can vary greatly depending on their work hours, aircraft type, geographic location, and employer. Given the current demand for pilots, salaries are fairly competitive with the airlines. New first officers can expect to make around $70,000 to $100,000 per year, while senior captains can have annual salaries of over $300,000.

How much does it cost to become a regional airline pilot?

If you are starting from no flying experience, getting a commercial pilot certificate in the United States will cost around $100,000. Once you have an entry-level pilot job, your costs will be offset by your pay, and your overall income and any debt will depend on your circumstances.

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Boeing Projects Need for 2.4 Million New Aviation Professionals https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/boeing-projects-need-for-2-4-million-new-aviation-professionals/ Mon, 22 Jul 2024 17:05:54 +0000 /?p=211890 Company also anticipates a 3 percent increase in airplane deliveries over the next 20 years, stoking a demand for 44,000 new commercial aircraft.

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OSHKOSH, Wisconsin—Commercial aviation will need 2.4 million new aviation professionals over the next 20 years, according to Boeing’s 2024 Pilot and Technician Outlook (PTO) announced Monday at EAA AirVenture.

The report noted that long-term demand for qualified aviation personnel remained strong with the need for some 674,000 pilots, 716,000 maintenance technicians, and 980,000 cabin crewmembers by 2043 to meet growing demands.

“Driven by aviation traffic trending above pre-pandemic levels, personnel attrition and commercial fleet growth, the demand for aviation personnel continues to rise,” said Chris Broom, vice president of commercial training solutions for Boeing Global Services. “We are focused on being a reliable and innovative partner in the lifecycle of aviation training. Our offerings are rooted in competency-based training and assessment programs to help ensure high quality aviation training starting in flight schools and in commercial operations while helping enhance aviation safety through immersive and virtual training solutions.”

Boeing also anticipated a 3 percent increase in airplane deliveries over the next 20 years, projecting a need for 44,000 new commercial aircraft. According to the company, single-aisle airplanes will make up 71 percent of the fleet with new deliveries primarily for short- to medium-haul routes.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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How to Become an Air Traffic Controller https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-an-air-traffic-controller/ Mon, 22 Jul 2024 16:29:20 +0000 /?p=211882 ATCs have an exciting and rewarding job, but the path to becoming one can be long and challenging.

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Air traffic controllers play a crucial role in the global aviation system. Whether they are directing aircraft on the ground at a busy airport or giving clearances to planes flying at cruising altitude, these aviation professionals work hard to keep our skies safe.

The job of an air traffic controller (ATC) is a challenging and oftentimes stressful one. At the same time, it can be a rewarding and exciting career choice. Here is what you need to know about becoming an air traffic controller.

3 Steps to Becoming an Air Traffic Controller

1. Meet the Basic Eligibility Requirements

In the United States, most civilian ATCs are FAA employees. The agency hires periodically for the air traffic control jobs, which are also sometimes referred to as air traffic specialists.

Basic eligibility requirements include U.S. citizenship, three years of general work experience or four years of education leading to a bachelor’s degree (or a combination of both), the ability to speak English clearly, and a willingness to relocate.

Applicants must also be younger than 31 years of age, but there are exceptions for experienced ATCs. Males must also be registered for the Selective Service System if they are required to do so.

2. Apply

The FAA typically runs an annual recruitment campaign with a short application window lasting only a few days. Applications are submitted through the federal government’s job site, USA Jobs.

Applicants will then need to pass a skills assessment at an approved testing facility. The assessment is a multipart aptitude test that includes memory games, air traffic simulation, a personality test, and more.

The next step is to pass medical and security clearances. These include drug testing, medical exam, psychological testing, and federal background check.

3. Training

Successful applicants attend the FAA Academy in Oklahoma City. ATC trainees are placed in one of three tracks (En Route, Terminal Radar, or Tower). Their time at the academy ranges from two to five months, depending on the track. 

Training continues at an air traffic control facility following graduation. It can take up to three years to be a fully certified controller.

Air Traffic Controller Salary

While attending the FAA Academy, trainees receive a pay of around $37,000 plus a per diem of approximately $100 per day.

Once they are assigned to a facility, their minimum annual wage is around $46,000 plus a locality pay that depends on their assigned facility. This typically leads to an annual salary of approximately $60,000 to $70,000.

ATCs receive salary increases as they complete each training phase, as well as throughout their careers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay for air traffic controllers in 2023 was $137,380 per year or $66.05 per hour.

Work Locations

FAA air traffic controllers work at facilities across the country.

While tower controllers work at airports, those in the other two tracks might work elsewhere. The facilities for En Route controllers and Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON) controllers are typically not located at an airport.

Applicants must be willing to relocate and work anywhere in the country. While they are given the opportunity to provide geographic preferences, the FAA assigns controllers based on its needs. Controllers can transfer between facilities throughout their careers.

Other Ways of Becoming an Air Traffic Controller

There are a few other ways of becoming an air traffic controller in the United States.

One is by joining the military as an ATC. Military controllers can earn the same FAA certifications as civilian controllers. In fact, many choose to become FAA air traffic controllers after they leave the military.

The FAA also has around 250 contract towers that are staffed by employees of private contracted companies. The approximately 1,400 air traffic contract controllers have to meet the same qualification and training requirements as FAA controllers. However, these companies typically only hire controllers who are already certified, meaning that most new hires are former FAA employees or military controllers.

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How to Become a Military Pilot https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-a-military-pilot/ Tue, 16 Jul 2024 14:54:20 +0000 /?p=211448 Highly precise and skilled, aviators in the armed forces fly aircraft from fighter jets to multiengine transports.

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Military pilots are among the most skilled and highly trained aviators in the world. Extremely precise and skilled, pilots flying aircraft from fighter jets to multiengine transports are held to lofty standards and respected for their work.

Becoming a fighter pilot is a dream for many. Military flying has been around since the world wars, but as technology advanced—and media representation in movies such as Top Gun increased—the general public’s fascination with military pilots, especially fighter pilots, has only increased.

One of the most popular questions many have is how to become a military pilot in the first place. It is possible to become a pilot in nearly every branch: the U.S. Air Force, Navy, Army, Marines, Coast Guard, and National Guard. Each branch completes its own training, but there are common requirements that apply across the board to help applicants start their careers.

Most notably, a four-year degree is usually required to have a chance at becoming a military or fighter pilot. Some applicants complete this prerequisite by attending a university run by a military branch, such as the U.S. Military , Air Force, Naval, or Coast Guard academies. Still, others attend a traditional civilian university and complete additional requirements on campus.

In addition, pilot hopefuls must be officers. Besides attending one of the four military academies, applicants can complete training at the Officer Training School or, especially notable if they attend a four-year university, ROTC. ROTC programs for all branches exist at numerous universities across the country, providing access to practically any interested pilot.

Pilots must also meet a variety of physical criteria and fitness tests. The Air Force stipulates that height requirements vary based on the aircraft a pilot will operate, but fitness is still of paramount importance. Uncorrected 20/20 vision, or better, is critical, as is good heart health and acceptable hearing. Pilots must also be in good mental health so they can remain calm and focused even in the most stressful situations.

Finally, there are many demographic criteria that a prospective candidate must meet. Pilots need to be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident at least 18 years old. Maximum ages vary by branch but are generally in the mid-30s.

All these requirements must be met before a pilot even gets in an aircraft. After becoming eligible, a pilot must complete a ground school course on aerodynamics, aircraft systems, and more. The military uses a series of basic trainer aircraft, many based on civilian aircraft models, to start their pilots’ training before moving them to advanced aircraft and, finally, the pilot’s permanent type.

Military pilots have a variety of roles and responsibilities. From refueling other aircraft and searching for threatening targets to providing aerial support to ground troops and even dogfighting, pilots are expected to carry out each mission with professionalism, expertise, and skill.

After settling into their new job, pilots have opportunities to be promoted or change types. These moves can often be competitive, and new positions are based on performance. However, military pilots are nothing if not motivated to meet each new challenge and opportunity head-on.

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The Best Paying Pilot Jobs https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/the-best-paying-pilot-jobs/ Mon, 08 Jul 2024 17:29:10 +0000 /?p=210910 While pilots are compensated differently depending on their employer, top earners can earn over $500,000 annually.

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Becoming a pilot opens the door to a world of promising and lucrative career prospects. Although a pilot’s early career jobs may not be exceptionally well-paying, their salary typically increases significantly with more experience.

There are many types of pilot jobs throughout the country, and some of them offer higher earning potential than others. Here are the best paying pilot jobs:  

Major Airlines

The “big three” in the United States—American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines—have all recently had significant pay increases for their pilots. While airline pilot pay depends on seniority and aircraft type, the most senior widebody captains at these airlines can make upward of $500,000 per year.

Other large carriers—such as Alaska Airlines, Frontier Airlines, and Spirit Airlines—also pay very well. The salary scales at these airlines are generally competitive with their largest counterparts, but the maximum earning potential for pilots is typically lower since they do not operate widebody aircraft.

A new first officer at a major carrier can expect to make between $90,000 and $110,000 per year, depending on the airline. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that  airline pilots had an average salary of $250,050 in 2023.

Regional Airlines

A few short years ago, new pilots at regional airlines were relatively poorly compensated. A new first officer—often still saddled with debt from flight school—would sometimes make less than $50,000 a year.  

However, increased demand for pilots at regional airlines have increased salaries, with many companies even offering hiring bonuses. The starting pay for a first officer at a regional airline is now typically within the range of $80,000 to $110,000 per year, and senior captains can command an annual salary of over $200,000.

Cargo

The salaries at large cargo airlines are competitive with that of their passenger counterparts. While FedEx and UPS pilots have a slightly lower starting salary than those at airlines like American Airlines or Southwest Airlines, their more experienced pilots have comparable pay scales.

However, pilots at cargo airlines that fly smaller regional aircraft are paid less. At some of these airlines, the pay is comparable to that of passenger regional carriers, but others have lower salaries for their pilots.

Business and Corporate

The schedule and lifestyle of a business or corporate pilot can vary greatly depending on their employer. Salaries therefore also differ significantly between individual pilots.

While some pilots work lots of flights on very short notice, others only fly long trips that are scheduled well in advance. Corporate pilots also fly a variety of aircraft, ranging from smaller propeller planes to large business jets.

Salaries for corporate and business pilots can start as low as $40,000 to $50,000, while the top-earning captains can earn upward of $300,000 per year.

Government

The federal government hires pilots for a variety of roles, including passenger and cargo transportation, law enforcement, and firefighting.

Pilots typically fall on the GS-12 to GS-14 federal government pay grades. In 2024, this means that their salaries range from $74,441 to $135,987.

Local and state governments also hire pilots for similar roles. The pay for these pilots is typically comparable to what the federal government offers.

Are Pilots Paid Well?

The salary of a pilot can vary greatly depending on their experience, schedule, and employer. Although early career jobs may not be very well-compensated, more experienced pilots—and particularly those at major airlines—have very high earning potential. 

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How to Land a Helicopter Pilot Job https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-land-a-helicopter-pilot-job/ Fri, 05 Jul 2024 19:21:49 +0000 /?p=210856 Becoming a helicopter pilot requires extensive training but offers exciting career prospects and competitive pay.

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Becoming a helicopter pilot can lead to a thrilling career filled with adventure. Helicopters can perform specialized tasks that fixed-wing aircraft cannot, leading to a world of opportunities for aspiring aviators. 

From search and rescue to aerial photography, the possibilities for helicopter pilots are endless. Here is how to land a job as a helicopter pilot.

How Do You Become One?

The licensing process is similar to that of fixed-wing pilots. Aspiring helicopter pilots need to be a minimum of 17 years old and be able to obtain an FAA medical certificate.

A private pilot certificate is the first step in the journey to a career as a helicopter pilot. The training for this license teaches you the basics of flying a rotary-wing aircraft and prepares you to fly helicopters recreationally.

To make money while flying, you will need a commercial pilot certificate. You can work as a helicopter pilot with this license, opening the door to jobs in industries such as flight tours, medical transport, and law enforcement.

The airline transport certificate is the top-level license and requires significant training. Although it is not required for many helicopter pilot jobs, having it can make you more competitive during your job search.

Where Do You Train?

While they are less prevalent than fixed-wing flight schools, there are many schools offering helicopter flight training across the country.

 After you have researched local training options, your chosen flight school will be able to help you learn more about the process and requirements for obtaining your certificates. Once you have completed the necessary training for each, you will need to pass written and oral tests to earn your license.

Is It Expensive?

The cost of becoming a helicopter pilot varies greatly depending on your situation, but a private pilot certificate typically costs between $10,000 and $20,000. Earning your commercial license can cost upward of $100,000.

What Types of Companies Can Employ You?

Once you have your commercial pilot license, you can begin applying for helicopter pilot jobs. There are many types of companies and organizations in need.

Medical airlift and evacuation companies commonly use helicopters to transport patients, and therefore have a significant demand for pilots. Similarly, search and rescue operators also require pilots to operate their helicopters.

Helicopters are often used for observing the world beneath them or capturing imagery of the ground. There are companies that employ helicopter pilots for aerial photography and videography, and news organizations hire them as well. If you want to fly passengers, corporate transport and tour companies hire helicopter pilots.  

Government bodies also have a need for commercial helicopter pilots. For example, the military employs pilots to work as instructors, and the U.S. Forest Service  for their firefighting operations. Law enforcement agencies  hire civilian pilots to fly their aircraft.

Do You Make Good Money?

The salary for helicopter pilots can vary depending on their experience and employer, but you can expect salaries to start at around $70,000 per year. With more experience, one can easily earn upward of $100,000 to $200,000 annually.

Is There a Demand?

There is a significant need for helicopter pilots across the United States. Many employers are actively seeking new pilots, and the demand is forecasted to grow over the coming years.

Helicopters perform specialized tasks that are vital to society. Despite the cost and effort required to gain the necessary licenses and experience, helicopter pilots are rewarded with exciting career prospects and competitive salaries.

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Checklist: What You Need to Qualify for a Drone Pilot Job https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/checklist-what-you-need-to-qualify-for-a-drone-pilot-job/ Tue, 21 May 2024 20:02:24 +0000 /?p=208017 Here’s everything you need to start earning money as a UAV operator.

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What if all you needed was to follow a simple checklist and potentially earn over $100,000 a year? As a commercial drone pilot, it is entirely possible to do just that with a proven method to grow from drone enthusiast to drone entrepreneur. 

If you are ready to join the ranks of this rapidly growing industry, our checklist will be the key to your success. By getting the proper certifications and appropriate training and deciding which career path is best for you, the skies can be your path to a rewarding career in the drone industry.

Quick Look: Drone Pilot Job Checklist

  1. Meet the legal requirements for commercial drone pilot jobs.
  2. Choose a career path (9-to-5 job or freelancer).
  3. Train to make yourself more marketable.
  4. Choose a niche.

Before you can begin your career as a drone pilot, you must meet certain legal requirements, as detailed below.

1. Obtain Remote Pilot Certification (Part 107)

In order to earn money from drone pilot employment, you must meet FAA Part 107 license requirements in accordance with its Small UAS Rule. Without this certification, pilots are violating federal law anytime they fly for profit. The pilot and even those hiring them can be subject to fines and jail time if they choose to ignore this rule.

Criteria to earn a remote pilot certification:

  • Be at least 16 years old
  • Read, write, speak, and understand English
  • Be in a physical and mental condition to safely fly a UAS
  • Pass a TSA background check and adhere to specific rules regarding felony convictions 

If you meet all of the above requirements, you may sit for the initial aeronautical knowledge test, called the Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG) exam.

Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG) exam details:

  • Costs $175
  • Consists of 60 multiple-choice questions, which you are given two hours to complete
  • Requires a score of 70 percent or higher (at least 42 questions correct) to pass

If you pass the exam, there are a few administrative tasks you must complete to have the FAA send you your license, but you can start earning money while you wait for the official license to arrive in the mail. 

You will need to stay current by taking recurring training and passing a test every 24 months, but the training and test are online and free.

2. Register Your Drone

The second requirement is to register your drone or drones if you have several. Registering your drone is an easy process and is completed using the FAADroneZone website. The cost is only $5 per drone and must be renewed every three years.

Choosing a Path 

Before getting into the specifics of training, it is important to note that there are two paths everyone seeking drone pilot employment must choose between: full-time  and freelance.

Full-Time Employment

If you are interested in a steady paycheck, set hours, and benefits like medical, dental, and 401(k), you most likely want to be hired as a full-time pilot. Working for a company that employs commercial drone pilots offers security but may also limit your earning potential.

Freelancing

Freelance pilots operate their own businesses as drone service providers. While some of the security that comes with a 9-to-5 job is sacrificed, you can choose your own hours and have unlimited earning potential. Some pilots choose to combine the two paths and freelance outside their regular working hours, but most choose one path or the other.

Make Yourself Marketable With Commercial Drone Pilot Training 

Like any profession, commercial drone pilots can significantly increase their marketability through specialized training and the acquisition of new skills. There are many ways to continuously build your knowledge, but here are some of the best ones.

1. Enroll in Drone Pilot School

Schools for drone pilots come in all shapes and sizes, from brick-and-mortar multiyear universities like Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical University, to online education platforms such as Altitude University. 

While the FAA doesn’t require commercial drone pilots to attend any instruction before taking the Part 107 exam, the vast majority of pilots benefit from attending one of these programs. Students learn a wide range of materials, such as airspace rules, understanding weather conditions, and the legal requirements of drone operation.

2) Practice Piloting Skills

Some in-person programs teach piloting skills, but most pilots learn on their own. YouTube is a great resource for learning how to fly drones. While it varies with each individual, I like to recommend pilots fly at least 40 hours in a variety of locations and conditions before considering themselves a skilled drone operator.

3. Learn Your Equipment Thoroughly

Learning your equipment is just as important as learning how to fly. Drones are essentially flying cameras or data collection platforms. If you don’t understand how to use the equipment on your drone, you won’t be a successful commercial drone pilot. 

For example, if you’re using thermal imaging, you should invest in thermography classes such as those given by the industry leader Teledyne-FLIR. Search for well-established schools with good reviews when looking to expand your understanding of UAV-related equipment and payloads.

4. Don’t Forget Your Recurrent Training

Recurrent training is required by the FAA to keep your remote pilot certification current. You must complete the training and pass an exam every 24 months. 

The good news is the FAA provides the training and the test online for free. You must pass the exam with a 100 percent score, but the FAA allows you to go back and correct incorrect responses, so it’s essentially impossible not to pass.

Potential Drone Pilot Job Niches

Drone use began in the defense sector, but its applications have grown far beyond the battlefield. We’ll briefly highlight a few of the numerous niches in which you can specialize, but this is by no means a complete list of all the drone applications currently in use.

Real Estate

For most new operators, entry-level drone pilot jobs begin in the real estate industry. The real estate market is present in every community, and drones provide a unique perspective for showcasing real property. Studies have shown that properties marketed with drone footage have a much higher chance of selling. 

To succeed in this niche, you’ll need to understand the basics of photography and have a drone with at least a 20-megapixel camera. Lower megapixel cameras will work fine, but most real estate agents want at least 20-megapixels. You should also carry at least $1 million in liability insurance (which is the standard amount for most drone gigs anyway).

Precision Agriculture

Precision agriculture has adopted drone technology with great success over the last decade. Drones can help with counting plants, identifying crop diseases, analyzing soil, and managing water. Pilots interested in this niche will need a drone with a multispectral camera and specialized software such as those provided by Pix4D and DroneDeploy for precision agriculture.

Construction

From mapping to project management to calculating material stockpiles, drones are well entrenched in the construction industry. Pilots will need to have a drone with a good RGB camera, and if they are mapping, they will need to consider additional equipment that improves precision in measuring, such as RTK and ground control points.

Cinematography

If the bright lights of Hollywood are calling, a career in drone cinematography may be just for you. Not too long ago, helicopters were the only way to get sweeping shots and fly-ins of scenes. Drones are more controllable and much more cost-effective. Many pilots in this niche build custom drones and use very expensive payloads with industry-leading cameras to capture cinematic footage. 

If you’d like to pursue a career in this field, you’ll need an in-depth understanding of photography and likely some experience with an established cinematographer before starting off on your own.

Insurance

The insurance industry uses drones to document the conditions of property before and after disasters. Many pilots are finding work in this niche, especially in areas prone to seasonal storms and natural disasters. The requirements for this field are similar to those for real estate photography. Depending on your state, you may also need additional certifications and training.

What Are You Waiting For?

The applications for drones are rapidly growing, and the need for skilled pilots continues to be a challenge for the industry. If you would like a rewarding occupation with highly marketable skills, the drone industry is a great choice with unlimited earning potential. 

Using our checklist as a guide, you can begin your journey and start turning your love for aviation and photography into a profitable and enjoyable career.

FAQ

How much do drone pilots get?

Salary.com estimates the average salary for drone pilot careers to be $48,649. It’s not uncommon for some pilots to earn over $100,000 per year.

What disqualifies you from becoming a drone pilot?

You must meet the minimum requirements set forth by the FAA.

  • Be at least 16 years old
  • Read, write, speak, and understand English
  • Be in a physical and mental condition to safely fly a UAS

Additionally, you must pass a background test and adhere to specific rules regarding felony convictions. If you do not meet these, you are disqualified from becoming a commercial drone pilot.

Is it hard to make money as a drone pilot?

As a UAV operator, the amount you earn generally reflects your efforts to find work. If you are hired full-time, earning a consistent amount may be easier. As a freelancer, you have unlimited earning potential if you are in the right market and providing a quality product.

The post Checklist: What You Need to Qualify for a Drone Pilot Job appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

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Riding the Wave as an Expat Pilot in Asia https://www.flyingmag.com/riding-the-wave-as-an-expat-pilot-in-asia/ Fri, 17 May 2024 16:03:46 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=203044 A professional pilot shares his story of being hired at a startup regional airline in China and flying bizjets at the dawn of Chinese business aviation.

The post Riding the Wave as an Expat Pilot in Asia appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

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The market for expatriate pilots is evolving, offering potential career opportunities for professional aviators seeking jobs overseas.

In this edition of V1 Rotate, FLYING contributor Sam Weigel chats with Ed Krause, who has been flying as an expat pilot in Asia for the past 16 years. Krause takes Weigel through the process of being hired at a startup regional airline in China, transitioning to business jets, and more. Learn how the expat pilot market is evolving, what the future may have in store, and ways to make yourself competitive for an overseas job.

The post Riding the Wave as an Expat Pilot in Asia appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

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