Falcon 10X Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/tag/falcon-10x/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Wed, 03 Apr 2024 17:23:52 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.4 Rolls-Royce Launches Flight Testing of Pearl 10X Engine https://www.flyingmag.com/rolls-royce-launches-flight-testing-of-pearl-10x-engine/ Wed, 03 Apr 2024 17:23:47 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=199734 The company's newest business aviation engine will power Dassault's Falcon 10X.

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Rolls-Royce has launched a testing campaign for its newest business aviation engine—the Pearl 10X—marking the powerplant’s first flight, the manufacturer said Wednesday.

The Pearl 10X has been selected by French aircraft manufacturer Dassault for its new Falcon 10X, the company’s ultralong-range flagship.

“We are excited to enter into this important next phase of the engine development program with the start of our flight test campaign,”  Philipp Zeller, senior vice president of Dassault’s business aviation division at Rolls-Royce, said in a statement. “All the tests completed to date confirm the reliability of the engine and show it will meet the performance requirements to power Dassault’s flagship, the Falcon 10X.”

As part of the test campaign, the engines are fitted to a Boeing 747-200, which serves as Rolls-Royce’s flying test bed (FTB). 

The Tucson, Arizona-based FTB is capable of having a variety of engines fitted to it “to give them a real-life test run in the air, providing valuable performance data,” the company said. “As the aircraft usually has four engines, we can ensure safety at all times by having one test engine operating alongside three other engines that are already established in service.” 

During the latest round of engine tests, the FTB has five engines, according to the company: the Pearl 10X, a Trent 1000, and three RB211s.

Over the course of the coming months, flight testing will include engine performance and handling checks at various speeds and altitudes, in-flight relights, tests of the nacelle’s anti-icing system, as well as fan vibration tests at various altitudes, Rolls-Royce said.

In October, Rolls-Royce announced it had successfully completed a series of tests for the Pearl 10X, and its Pearl 15 engines using 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). The tests, which took place in Germany, “play a leading role in the journey to achieve net-zero flight by 2050,” the company said at the time.

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What’s Next in New Aircraft https://www.flyingmag.com/whats-next-in-new-aircraft/ Sat, 27 Jan 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=193927 We round up the latest entrants in the wide world of FLYING.

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Cessna Citation Ascend

Since Citation Excel deliveries began in 1998, Textron Aviation (née Cessna Aircraft) has delivered more than 1,100 units, making it the firm’s most successful jet in its 96-year history. Based on the XLS series, the newest iteration of the model, the Ascend, offers a number of features designed to extend the winning streak, including the more fuel efficient Pratt & Whitney Canada PW545D turbofans, an upgrade from the Collins Pro Line 21 to Garmin G5000 avionics with standard auto-throttles, increased payload, and more range. Scheduled maintenance interval shave been stretched to 800 flight hours or 18 months, whichever comes first.

The Ascend has new and larger flight deck and cabin windows, upgraded passenger seats, and improved acoustical insulation to soak up sound. The 8-inch dropped aisle has been filled in to create a flat floor. However, the dropped aisle remains an option for customers needing more center cabin headroom.

The Honeywell RE100 now is approved for unattended operation, freeing both flight crewmembers to focus on essential preflight chores. A host of other upgrades endows the Ascend with levels of comfort, quiet, convenience, and connectivity on par with Textron Aviation’s larger super-midsize aircraft. First deliveries are set to begin in 2025.

—With reporting by Fred George

Price$16.725 million
EnginesPratt & Whitney PW545D (2)
Projected Max Speed441 ktas
Range2,100 nm
First Delivery2025

Dassault Falcon 10X

The Dassault Falcon 10X was announced in 2021. [Courtesy: Dassault Aviation]

The growth of the Dassault Aviation infrastructure at the Bordeaux-Mérignac Airport (LFBD) in western France can be attributed to the success of the Rafale fighter series, and the Falcon 7X and 8X, as well as the recent introduction of the 6X—and its upcoming big brother, the 10X. Dassault began parts assembly in 2022 to pre-pare for the final assembly of the first test articles underway this year. The all-composite wing is being built at a dedicated facility in Biarritz.

The 10X, announced in 2021, has had a long slow buildup, fitting for a jet that will be the largest built by Dassault and introduce the largest cabin of any jet purpose-built for the business aviation sector. That cabin features a new design path for the company, breaking out of the traditional mold with bold colorways and seating that looks more like that of a penthouse living room than an aluminum tube. It has already received several nods in international design competitions, including the Red Dot award from the Design Society of the U.K.

With a range of 7,500 nm at Mach 0.85—and a top speed of Mach 0.925—the 10X is powered by a pair of bespoke Rolls-Royce Pearl 10X powerplants rated at 18,000 pounds of thrust apiece and able to run on 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). On the flight deck, the 10X gives pilots the FalconEye combined vision system, as well as carrying over the digital flight control system (DFCS) made popular on the 7X. As the Dassault pilots finish up flight tests on the 6X and move to the first 10X test platform later this year, perhaps, we’re certainly eyeing them with envy.

Price$75 million
EnginesRolls-Royce Pearl 10X (2)
Projected Max MMO0.925
Range7,500 nm
First DeliveryLate 2025

Dassault Falcon 6X

The Dassault Falcon 6X flew for the first time in 2021. [Courtesy: Dassault Aviation]

Long before pilots will get their hands on the DFCS sticks of the 10X, however, Dassault’s Falcon 6X will entice them to the flight deck. Now type certified under the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the FAA, the 6X leads the next generation of Falcons with its dual Pratt& Whitney PW812D engines. Rated at up to 14,000 pounds thrust, the powerplants propel the wide-body, long-range 6X to a range of up to 5,500 nm at Mach 0.80 and a max cruise speed of Mach 0.925.

The 6X preserves the relative short-field performance of its predecessors, with the capability to operate out of 3,000-foot runways with a partial fuel load.

The balanced field length for takeoff is 5,480 feet under ISA conditions at sea level and at the maximum takeoff weight of 77,460 pounds.

The 6X showed off its graceful, powerful ability to maneuver at the Paris Air Show in late June at the hands of pilots Philippe Duchateau and Fabrice Valette. Visitors to the display could sit on the flight deck and witness the four large-format displays, two tablets mounted on either pilot side, and roundly shaped pedestals from which to stabilize while entering data into the flight management system. It’s a well-thought-out cockpit design, with pilot-friendly touches in and around the instrument panel, such as EFB mounts. We watched passersby stroll in front of the nose through the head-up display with the FalconEye cutting through the gray and bringing everything ahead of the airplane into sharp focus.

Price$47 million
EnginesPratt & Whitney PW812D (2)
Projected Max MMO0.925
Range5,500 nm
First Delivery2023

Gulfstream G700

Type certification of the Gulfstream G700 is expected in early 2024. [Courtesy: Gulfstream]

The race to certify the next long-range mount looked neck-in-neck between the Falcon 6X and the Gulfstream G700. With its paperwork filed and everything over but the shouting, the bird from Savannah, Georgia, first announced in 2019 is expected to begin deliveries in the first quarter of 2024.

The G700, which takes its strength from the Rolls-Royce Pearl 700 powerplants, can carry up to 19 passengers—and sleep up to 13—in as many as five flexible living spaces. The 7,500 nm range (at Mach 0.85) puts it squarely in the ultralong category, routinely cruising at 45,000 to 49,000 feet. In the conclusion of the flight test program, the G700 continued to set city-pair speed records. It flew into the European Business Aviation Conference and Expo (EBACE) and Paris on up to 30 percent SAF and marked a memorable flight from Savannah to Tokyo on SAF at an average speed of Mach 0.89.

And what’s in it for the pilot? A familiar Symmetry Flight Deck up front, paired with Gulfstream’s Enhanced Flight System, that you’d find on theG500 and G600, making the G700 a straightforward transition for aviators stepping up.

Price$78 million
EnginesRolls-Royce Pearl 700 (2)
Projected Max MMO0.925
Range7,500 nm
First Delivery2024

Gulfstream G800

The Gulfstream G800 is currently in the midst of its flight test program. [Courtesy: Gulfstream]

The higher model number ascribed to the Gulfstream G800—sister ship to the G700—refers to the increase in range customers can expect when the platform debuts in a couple of years. Yes, topping the charts at 8,000 nm, the G800 achieves this on the same wing as the G700 by shortening the length of the fuselage and reducing the number of living areas to four.

The G800, currently in the heart of its flight test program, achieves the target distance powered by the same Rolls-Royce Pearl 700 powerplants, at 18,250 pounds of thrust each, at Mach 0.85. If you want to go faster—and sacrifice 1,000 nm of range—push it up to Mach 0.90. Or just get there fast by taking a shorter segment at Mach 0.925.

Gulfstream’s flight test crew flew the first test article with a finished interior—used for proving those components in worldwide environments and operating conditions—to the Paris Air Show.

A second test aircraft first flew on July 15 on a blend of 30 percent SAF and reached a top speed of Mach 0.935 during the mission.

Sitting up front, the familiar Symmetry Flight Deck offers pilots a total of 10 display screens up front—four large-format ones across the front left to right, and six smaller touchscreen displays that can be configured in nearly endless ways depending on the phase of flight, pilot preference, or during abnormal and emergency operations.

The predictive landing performance system works in the background to help prevent runway overruns—though the G800 is projected to mark a6,000 takeoff distance at its max gross weight of 105,600 pounds.

Price$72.5 million
EnginesRolls-Royce Pearl 700 (2)
Projected Max MMO0.925
Range8,000 nm
First Delivery2024

Gulfstream G400

The Gulfstream G400 is in development alongside the larger G800. [Courtesy: Gulfstream]

Close kin to the G500 and G600, Gulfstream’s next answer to the large-cabin midsize question, the G400, takes its lineage from its bigger siblings. The OEM stretched the fuselage to 36 feet, 4 inches and leveraged Symmetry Flight Deck technology from the larger models to create an advanced jet boasting a best-in-class cabin cross section with up to 2.5 living areas, with 100 percent fresh air that is refreshed every two minutes.

Those fortunate passengers (up to 12, sleeping as many as five) will enjoy the G400’s projected 4,200 nm range at Mach 0.85 settings—that’s Geneva to Minneapolis—and a top speed of Mach 0.90 and a maximum cruise altitude of 51,000 feet. And that’s done more efficiently than on previous Gulfstream models. The combination of the advanced Pratt &Whitney PW812GA powerplants, wing with improved aerodynamics, and avionics management should realize up to 30 percent in greater fuel efficiency as compared to a G450 on a hypothetical 3,000 nm journey with eight passengers at Mach 0.85.

The G400 is in development alongside the G800, with its first test aircraft delivered internally and poised for a first flight later this year. Gulfstream predicts the airplane’s entry into service will be in 2025.

Price$34.5 million
EnginesPratt & Whitney PW812GA (2)
Projected Max MMO0.90
Range4,200 nm
First DeliveryLate 2025

Bombardier Global 8000

Bombardier says the Global 8000 will be fastest, longest-range business jet when it hits the market. [Courtesy: Bombardier]

The gauntlet thrown down in the ultralong-range market appears to be a spitting match between the Gulfstream G800 and Bombardier’s latest entrant in the Global series, the 8000. Yes, that 8000 translates directly into the expected range of the new luxury plat-form—but the Montreal-based OEM wants to not just equal but win on speed. Try Mach 0.94, according to the manufacturer’s latest claims.

And it wants to achieve that speed without sacrificing passenger comfort. Bombardier has developed what it calls the Smooth Flex Wing to blend control and agility with the ability to ride the bumps well. Like its competitors from Savannah, the 8000’s max altitude is 51,000 feet, and it will maintain a cabin altitude of 2,900 feet at FL410. Up front, the Bombardier Vision flight deck on the Global 7500 will assist pilots in managing both short and long segments. Four large-format displays sit between two EFB mounts, supplemented by the head-up display available for both the left and right seat. A fully loaded Global 8000—at 114,850 pounds—is anticipated to need just 5,760 feet for takeoff, with a landing distance of 2,237 feet.

Price$78 million
EnginesGeneral Electric Passport (2)
Projected Max MMO0.94
Range8,000 nm
First Delivery2025

HondaJet 2600/Echelon

The HondaJet Echelon will be designed for a 2,625 nm range and 450 ktas maximum cruise speed. [Courtesy: Honda Aircraft Co.]

In a follow-up to the introduction of the HondaJet 2600 concept—recently rebranded as the HondaJet Echelon— at the National Business Aviation Association’s (NBAA) convention & exhibition in October 2021, Honda Aircraft has made its next move in bringing the new model into its lineup. In June, the OEM revealed that development continues on the project, with its official “commercialization” or plan to pursue type certification on the clean-sheet light jet.

Intended to be a midsize jet in alight jet’s body, the HondaJet Echelon is aimed at a 2,625 nm range (four passengers and one pilot, NBA AIFR) and 450 ktas maximum cruise speed—but at 20 percent better fuel efficiency than other light jets and a 40 percent improvement over midsize models.

FAA type certification should come in 2028, with entry into service as a single-pilot-operated platform. Up to 11 people can be seated on board, with the option for nine or 10 passengers depending on crew requirements. Supply partners include Garmin for the G3000 flightdeck, Williams International and itsFJ44-4C engines, Spirit AeroSystems providing the fuselage, and Aernnova for aerostructures. Fabrication of the first airframe is underway as HondaAircraft completes initial engineering on the program.

PriceTBD
EnginesWilliams International FJ44-4C (2)
Max Speed450 ktas
Range2,625 nm
Expected Type Certification2028

Beechcraft Denali

Textron Aviation first announced the Denali single-engine turboprop in 2015. [Courtesy: Textron Aviation]

Textron Aviation marked an important rite of passage in any airplane’s development program—its first appearance at EAA AirVenture in late July. The Wichita, Kansas-based OEM flew its third test article to the show in Oshkosh, Wisconsin—called “P2” in company parlance to designate the conforming airplane with a full interior for that phase of the flight test campaign.

There’s a lot you can understand much more immediately than you can with a mock-up. First, the air-plane feels like it stands roughly the same height as its Beechcraft brethren, the King Air 200 series. Once onboard, the ergonomics of the Garmin G3000 integrated flight deck harken to the Cessna CJ series but with the familiarity of the Brand G avionics. The powerplant installation includes FADEC and an auto-throttle—necessary for Garmin Autoland certification.

On the business end, the clean-sheet GE Catalyst engine is proving worthy of the investment in it, according to test pilots. As of May, the program included 26 engines built, with more than 5,400 hours of testing—figures that increase every day. The McCauley prop on the front is helping the combination to achieve even greater fuel efficiency than originally projected. The Denali will be certified with flight into known icing (FIKI) capability, completing what Textron Aviation calls “a jet-like experience.” Still, certification isn’t expected until 2025, recognizing the significant work remaining to bring anew turboprop engine to market.

Price$6.95 million
EngineGeneral Electric Catalyst
Projected Max Speed285 ktas
Range1,600 nm
First Delivery2025

Extra 330SX

Extra is looking to improve upon the 330SC with the 330SX. [Courtesy: Extra Aircraft]

The first production Extra 330SX may not be taking to the skies until next year, but the new single-canopy, aerobatic airplane is already spoken for. At a presentation at EAA AirVenture, company president Marcus Extra introduced Bob Freeman as the first customer.

The Extra 330SX improves upon the 330SC with better cooling up front on the 315 hp Lycoming and a Garmin G3X Touch flight display. The sporty airplane features high-performance ailerons, with 60 percent larger horns and modified wing tips, along with a reduced fuselage length. The combination leads to its stunning roll rate, which the company measures by mounting a Go-Pro in the airplane, taking it out for a series of rolls, then returning that video to the engineering team to calculate the rate.

Other improvements in the cockpit are proposed to deliver greater pilot comfort, including a taller stick with reduced side-to-side travel to better accommodate larger pilots—like Extra, who flew the airplane earlier this summer in a com-petition in Germany for the first time. The first deliveries will take place in2024, with the company ramping up its production space in DeLand, Florida, to meet the challenge.

PriceTBD
Engine Lycoming AEIO-580 (1)
Top Speed (VNE)220 kias
Max Gs+/-10 Gs
First DeliveryMid-2024

Van’s RV-15

Van’s Aircraft introduced the RV-15 at AirVenture 2022. [Photo: Stephen Yeates]

Van’s Aircraft debuted its first high-wing model at AirVenture 2022. Once more it flew the prototype to Oshkosh for the air show this summer with a few updates made to the still mostly mysterious kit in progress. Most take a bit of sleuthing to determine, but they include changes to the stabilator and anti-servo tab to improve stability and stick forces.

The ailerons have also been reshaped slightly, with hinge points moved, and changes made to the internal control system gearing influence stick throw. Van’s test pilots already report improved stick forces and control harmony.

The prototype stills runs from a fuel tank located in the cabin. Van’s plans to build new wings that will mount the fuel tanks, reported at 60 gallons total, internally, following legacy high-wing designs with this increase in pilot/passenger protection in the event of an accident.

With the wing moving back about 4 inches, Van’s will see benefits to load carrying and CG—and allow for the use of lighter powerplants than the current Lycoming IO-390, though it’s expected to be the core engine.

The airframe features unique, damped landing gear intended to smooth out vagaries in both pilot and runway surface. Van’s is sticking to its previously announced plan* to begin taking deposits 12 to 18 months after the airplane’s debut. It is likely to need at least six more months to get the design pinned down and prepare to build kits.

—With reporting by Marc Cook

*Since this article went to press, Van’s Aircraft has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and the timeline for the RV-15 is unknown.

Kit PriceTBD
EngineLycoming IO-390 (on prototype)
Max Cruise SpeedTBD
First Kit DeliveryTBD

Tecnam P-Mentor

The two-seat P-Mentor was designed as a primary training platform. [Photo: Jim Payne]

Tecnam Aircraft debuted its P-Mentor at EAA AirVenture 2023, though the airplane is already approved under EASA CS 23, the equivalent to FAA Part 23 certification. The P-Mentor, featured and test flown in FLYING’s Issue 939, should see the agency’s nod in early2024, according to the company.

The P-Mentor is a two-seat aircraft designed to be a primary training platform, equipped with Garmin G3XTouch and GTN 650Xi avionics and boasting almost un-heard-of fuel economy at 3.7 gallons per hour.

This low consumption translates to low operating costs for owners and renters—and means lower carbon dioxide emissions. The P-Mentor’s fuel consumption results in up to nine operating hours between refuelings.

Powered by a FADEC-equipped Rotax 912iSC3 powerplant, the heavier-than-an-LSA P-Mentor shows graceful handling characteristics and docile slow flight and stall behavior. Takeoff ground roll at less than max gross was around 1,000 feet, with a landing roll less than that on a grass strip at the company’s headquarters in Capua, Italy. The comfortable cockpit can also accept a Garmin GFC 500 autopilot for serious cross-country and IFR operations. Several flight schools in the U.S. signed orders for the trainer at AirVenture.

—With reporting by Amy Wilder

Price$350,750
EngineRotax 912iSC3 (1)
Max Cruise Speed117 ktas
Range950 nm
First U.S. Delivery2024

Elixir Aircraft

The two-place Elixir is a low-wing, T-tail design. [Photo: Julie Boatman]

Elixir Aircraft, based in La Rochelle, France, has also posted a sales streak for the training version of its aircraft, with a deal closed in June on more than 100 units—50 on option—with Sierra Charlie Aviation in Scottsdale, Arizona. The agreement caps a growing order book for the OEM as it brings three versions of its single-engine airplane to market.

Most of the models—intended for flight training—feature the 100 hp Rotax 912iS powerplant with a full glass cockpit. Sierra Charlie Aviation plans to integrate the airplanes into its Aviation Career Program, an ab initio course focused on identifying varying learning styles and steering those pilot applicants toward success. The composite airframe is built through the One-Shot manufacturing process to reduce parts count.

Elixir delivered five of its 912iS versions in 2022 for a total of more than 10 made so far by press time. The company was founded in 2015 by a trio of engineers who sought to reduce costs in flight training by lowering parts count and increasing efficiency in training aircraft. The first model achieved initial EASA CS 23 type certification in 2020, with FAA validation pending.

PriceAround $300,000
EngineRotax 912iS (1)
Max Cruise Speed130 kts (EASA)
Range1,000 nm
First U.S. Delivery2024

This article first appeared in the September 2023/Issue 941 of FLYING’s print edition.

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Rolls-Royce Tests Pearl Engines with 100 Percent Sustainable Aviation Fuel https://www.flyingmag.com/rolls-royce-tests-pearl-engines-with-100-sustainable-aviation-fuel/ Tue, 24 Oct 2023 22:32:00 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=186296 Company says the program reflects its desire to play a major role in reaching net-zero emissions.

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Rolls-Royce said it successfully completed a series of tests of its Pearl 15 and Pearl 10X business aviation engines using 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel, or SAF.

The Pearl 15, which is the first member of the Pearl engine family, powers the  Bombardier Global 5500 and 6500 aircraft. The Pearl 10X will be used on the Dassault Falcon 10X, the company’s ultralong-range flagship.

Rolls-Royce said the tests, which took place at the company’s business aviation headquarters in Dahlewitz, Germany, reflect its plans to “play a leading role in the journey to achieve net-zero flight by 2050.”

In addition to proving SAF’s compatibility, the tests included back-to-back test runs of a Pearl 10X engine using jet-A-1 and SAF to demonstrate environmental improvements resulting from the change to SAF.

Rolls-Royce said the hydro-processed esters and fatty acids, or HEFA, SAF used in the tests was derived from sustainable, waste-based feedstocks including cooking oils and fat waste. The fuel has the potential to cut net carbon dioxide life cycle emissions by about 80 percent compared with conventional jet fuel.

The back-to-back tests also showed that SAF burns more cleanly than fossil-based fuel while emitting lower levels of non-volatile particulate matter, or nvPM. The test results will help move SAF closer to certification, the company said.

“Sustainable aviation fuels are a key element of our sustainability strategy, as they will play an important role in decarbonizing long-haul flight,” said Dr. Dirk Geisinger, Rolls-Royce’s director of business aviation. “With its outstanding environmental performance, the Pearl family is already setting new standards in the ultralong-range corporate jet market.”

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Dassault Chooses Honeywell Aspire 350 for Falcon Fleet https://www.flyingmag.com/dassault-chooses-honeywell-aspire-350-for-falcon-fleet/ Thu, 29 Jun 2023 20:45:48 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=174827 The satellite communications system gained Iridium certification in May.

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Dassault Aviation has chosen the Honeywell Aspire 350 satellite communications system to upgrade connectivity on its fleet of Falcon models. 

The companies jointly announced the deal at the Paris Air Show last week at Paris-Le Bourget airport in France.

The Aspire 350 is intended for both forward-fit by the aircraft manufacturer and retrofit on the Falcon F900 and F2000 series, as well as the Falcon 7X, 8X, and upcoming Falcon 6X and 10X. The Aspire 350 targets installation on business jets as well as commercial transport category aircraft and helicopters. It is designed to provide seamless connectivity around the globe—and be easy to install.

Honeywell uses the Iridium NEXT satellite constellation to execute this level of connectivity, along with reliability and cost savings. Pilots can also use the Iridium network for safety-related services, while passengers enjoy download speeds up to 704 Kbps on the internet connection. The Aspire 350 gained Iridium certification in May.

“Staying connected is critical to flight safety and efficiency, and we are proud that Dassault has selected the Aspire 350 for its fleet of best-in-class business aircraft,” said Steve Hadden, vice president and general manager, services and connectivity for Honeywell Aerospace. “Honeywell and Dassault’s relationship has now reached its 50th year, and we continue to strengthen this relationship. 

“We are confident that the users of the business aircraft will appreciate the seamless connectivity the Aspire 350 will provide,” Hadden said. “The experience will be like using your broadband at home.”

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Dassault’s Falcon 6X Completes Flight Test https://www.flyingmag.com/dassaults-falcon-6x-completes-flight-test/ https://www.flyingmag.com/dassaults-falcon-6x-completes-flight-test/#comments Tue, 23 May 2023 15:05:11 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=172492 According to CEO Eric Trappier, the ultralong-range jet is weeks from certification.

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With all of its paperwork on file, the latest member of Dassault Aviation’s Falcon family is ready for its official blessing.

The inaugural Falcon 6X full flight sim is ready for its first pilots to train. [Courtesy: Dassault Aviation]

Dassault CEO Éric Trappier announced on Monday at the European Business Aviation Conference and Expo that the Falcon 6X program is entering its final phase. “The Falcon 6X has successfully completed its flight test campaign,” said Trappier. “We have submitted all documentation to certification authorities and expect a type certificate to be granted by EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) in the coming weeks, paving the way for entry into service.”

Along with the test program, the first 6X full flight simulator is ready to train its initial pilot type rating class, and Paris-headquartered Dassault’s maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) network stands ready to support the model’s entry into service with parts and customer teams in place.

Falcon 10X Progress

Dassault’s largest model, the 10X, continues its development pace. “Testing of systems has begun, employing multiple test benches—in Istres, Merignac and Saint Cloud (in France),” said Trappier, inviting those attending EBACE to visit the full-scale, modular 10X mockup on display at the show.

The powerplant for the new large-cabin model—the Rolls-Royce Pearl 10X—also proceeds in development. “Test results from the aircraft’s Rolls-Royce Pearl 10X engine have also been extremely positive,” said Trappier. “We should have a powerplant installed on a flying test bench later this year. This engine is designed to be 100 percent SAF-capable.”

Trappier also mentioned updates available for the Falcon Xs already flying: “The latest generation of our EASy flight deck, EASy IV, is now available as an upgrade on the Falcon 7X and 8X fleet. And it comes standard with new 8X and 6X aircraft.”

Acknowledging Service Woes

Dassault’s move to upgrade its customer support network stumbled last year as it “struggled” to integrate new ESP software designed to improve spares management. “We committed to having this issue resolved by the first quarter of this year—and I am happy to report that this goal has been achieved,” said Trappier. 

The Falcon 10X’s spacious cabin is the focal point of the mock-up on display at EBACE. [Courtesy: Dassault Aviation]

But supply chain constraints have continued to hit this sector of its business as well. “Now, however, we find ourselves in the reverse situation: the software is working well, but spares are more difficult to obtain. Admittedly, the impact on our customers is the same, but I can assure you that we are working hard to find a solution for each case—doing whatever it takes.”

New service facilities will open soon in Dubai (this month), Malaysia (2024), and Melbourne, Florida (early 2025)—bringing coverage to 40 factory service centers and 21 authorized facilities.

SAF Update, FalconWays

The implementation of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) remains one of the best ways for the industry to combat the “business jet bashing” so prevalent in the general media. In the near term, Dassault is focused on this strategy. 

Dassault now offers SAF at our flagship FBO at Le Bourget and at our completion and service center in Little Rock, Arkansas,” said Trappier. “All our flights are performed with a blend of 30 percent SAF, which exceeds by far the requirements of the European Union ReFuel initiative. Our customers are also using SAF, where it’s available.”

The company is also doubling down on its reputation for efficient platforms with a new digital flight management tool, named FalconWays.

“FalconWays uses a worldwide database of wind patterns to identify routes that optimize fuel consumption,” said Trappier. “The farther the mission, the more savings possible. In real-world testing, we have found we could reduce emissions by a significant percentage.” 

Dassault CEO Éric Trappier made clear the company’s efforts to move toward net-zero emissions—and the importance of business aviation to sustainable industry worldwide. [Courtesy: Dassault Aviation]

Trappier closed the press conference with his position on the best path for decarbonization of the industry, in the face of movement within the EU to define which industries are “green” and worthy of supporting.

“Currently, the taxonomy process being discussed by the European Commission is attempting to determine which industries are green and can be considered sustainable investments,” he said. “Additional taxonomy incentives could help serve as a basis for decarbonizing the whole aviation industry. Unfortunately, at this stage, business aviation has been excluded from the process. My personal opinion is that this is patently unfair, politicized, and simply unsupported by the facts. 

“Business aviation renders immense services to the global economy and is leading the way in adopting green strategies, like the use of SAF. Excluding business aviation sends the wrong message and may exclude it from decarbonization in Europe, with significant impacts on operators, MROs, and airports alike. 

“I can’t overstress the seriousness of the environmental issue and encourage everyone in our industry to show solidarity and work towards making every initiative available part of the overall solution.”

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Dassault Falcon 10X and 6X Bizjets Nearing Service Launch https://www.flyingmag.com/dassault-falcon-10x-and-6x-bizjets-nearing-service-launch/ Tue, 18 Oct 2022 16:23:56 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=159168 Dassault Aviation provides key updates for two new aircraft the OEM hopes to bring to market soon.

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Dassault Aviation’s new ultra long-range business jet, the Falcon 10X, has entered the production phase of the first test article, with key components coming together, the OEM said Monday.

The Falcon 10X is one of two new aircraft the OEM said it plans to bring to market soon.

Long-lead items, such as landing gear, have already been manufactured and are now ready for assembly, the company said in a statement, adding that a first fully representative composite wing is also being prepared for static and fatigue testing.  

“All the elements for another great Falcon are literally coming together in our various production facilities,” Dassault Aviation chairman and CEO Eric Trappier said.

Dassault Aviation’s Falcon 10X, has entered the production phase of the first test article, the company said. [Courtesy: Dessault Aviation]

Rolls-Royce, who is making the powerplant for the Falcon 10X, is also making progress with the certification for its clean-sheet engine design. Dassault said that the Roll-Royce Pearl 10X, an 18,000-pound thrust engine, has logged more than 1,000 test hours, including using 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). 

Next, Rolls-Royce will complete a series of ground tests on the first complete powerplant. When all the engine tests are done, Dassault and Rolls-Royce will put the Pearl 10X through a flight test campaign on a Rolls-Royce flying test bed, which Dassault said would begin in 2023.

Falcon 6X Enters Final Stage of Flight Trials

In related news, Dassault’s Falcon 6X is entering the final phase of its certification flight-test campaign with the EASA [European Union Aviation Safety Agency] and the FAA, the company said. The 6X is expected to enter into service by mid-2023.

“The 6X has distinguished itself as an extremely remarkable aircraft, sailing through its certification campaign and consistently wowing pilots and engineers with its flawless performance,” Trappier said.

Dassault said it put the 6X platform through a battery of extreme test scenarios, including hot weather trials in the Tunisian desert and cold soaks in northern Canada. The goal was to test the aircraft’s ability to operate in unusual conditions. There was also a high-elevation flight trial at the 9,070-foot-high airstrip in Telluride, Colorado (KTEX). 

The company also completed a 50-flight, five-continent campaign, where the goal was to test the full operational readiness of the platform.

“The tour was a rigorous real-world test to ensure Dassault can deliver a mature product with full operational readiness of all systems from day one,” Trappier said. “Pilots gave all systems, including new features of the EASy IV flight deck, high marks and assessed performance as ‘spot on.’”

Looking ahead, the 19th Falcon 6X is undergoing final assembly, the OEM said, and three customer aircraft are in the completion phase at Dassault’s Arkansas facility in Little Rock.

In anticipation of pilot training, Dassault said a full-flight simulator is now operating at CAE Burgess Hill in the U.K. and that 6X pilots could expect to begin training in April 2023.

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Dassault Aviation Reveals Falcon 10X https://www.flyingmag.com/dassault-reveals-falcon-10x/ Thu, 06 May 2021 15:15:26 +0000 http://137.184.62.55/~flyingma/dassault-aviation-reveals-falcon-10x/ The post Dassault Aviation Reveals Falcon 10X appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

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Dassault Aviation on May 6 announced its newest addition to the Falcon family, the even longer range 10X. The new airplane represents the French aircraft builder’s challenge to the ultra-long-range category capable of stage lengths as long as 7,500 nm and speeds of up to Mach 0.925. Dassault believes the 10X will best its two major competitors inside the cabin, where this newest airplane will measure 9-ft 6-in wide as compared to the Gulfstream G700′s 8-ft 2-in cabin and the Bombardier Global 7500′s that measures 8-ft wide. Two Rolls Royce Pearl 10X engines delivering 18,000 pounds of thrust each will power the aircraft.

Dassault Falcon 10X interior
The interior of the Falcon 10X challenges others in the ultralong-range jet class with its 9-ft-6-in-wide cabin width. Dassault Aviation

Always a leader in blending technology with performance, Dassault has designed the 10X’s cockpit to be the first of its kind with a single power lever to control both engines through the aircraft’s digital flight-control system. Both flight deck seats will fully recline in anticipation of a future relaxation of the rules to allow pilots to nap at their station. To reduce passenger fatigue on 15-plus hour flights, the 10X’s cabin will remain at 3,000 feet up to FL 410. Sporting a new composite wing that retains the Falcon’s short-field landing capabilities—less than 2,500 feet—the 10X is expected to enter service in 2025 with a $75 million price tag. Dassault’s 6X ultralong-range jet made its first flight in March 2021.

Check out the launch: dassaultfalcon.com

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